CVE-2026-12009: Critical Sandbox Escape in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.115
A NVD · · CVE-2026-12009
Admiralty grading (A–F · 1–6)
Source reliability
- A Completely reliable
- B Usually reliable
- C Fairly reliable
- D Not usually reliable
- E Unreliable
- F Cannot be judged
Information credibility
- 1 Confirmed
- 2 Probably true
- 3 Possibly true
- 4 Doubtful
- 5 Improbable
- 6 Cannot be judged
NATO Admiralty (AJP-2.1) grades confidence, independent of the risk score. Cross-source corroboration isn't tracked for non-CVE news, so single-source items are capped at a lower credibility number; a low number does not imply low quality.
Key metrics
- EPSS
- 0%
Key insight
A critical sandbox escape vulnerability enables remote code execution with full OS-level access if an attacker has already compromised the Chrome renderer process.
Description
CVE-2026-12009 is a critical vulnerability in Google Chrome's Accessibility feature on macOS (versions prior to 149.0.7827.115) caused by insufficient validation of untrusted input. A remote attacker who has already compromised the Chrome renderer process can perform a sandbox escape via a specially crafted HTML page, gaining full OS-level access. This represents a privilege escalation that bypasses browser sandbox mechanisms. The vulnerability is classified as Chromium Security Severity: Critical and requires immediate patch installation across all affected systems.
Risk score
- cvss base
- 45.00
- kev bonus
- 0.00
- epss bonus
- 0.00
- poc bonus
- 0.00
- raw before weight
- 45.00
- industry weight
- 1.21
- freshness factor
- 1.00
- exploitability factor
- 1.00
- days old
- 0.00
- vendor mismatch penalty
- 0.00
Path: operational
MITRE ATT&CK mapping
2 TTPsProcedure details
| Technique | Tactic | Procedure | Conf. | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution | Execution | A crafted HTML page exploits insufficient input validation in Google Chrome's Accessibility component on Mac to achieve code execution in the renderer process. | high | llm |
| T1211 Exploitation for Defense Evasion | Defense Evasion | The vulnerability allows a remote attacker who has compromised the renderer process to escape the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page, bypassing sandbox isolation controls. | high | llm |